Python kullanarak WhatsApp API’si Nasıl Gönderilir | Hızlı başlangıç

Tanıtım

Bu dersimizde Python kullanarak WhatsApp API üzerinden mesaj göndermek için basit örnekler oluşturacağız.

İlk olarak http.client kütüphanesinin hazır olduğundan emin olmalısınız çünkü bu kütüphaneyi bu yazımızda Ultramsg Gateway’e mesaj göndermek için kullanacağız.

hızlı Python kullanarak WhatsApp API için örnek kullanım

import http.client
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection("api.ultramsg.com")
payload = "token=1v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&body=WhatsApp API on UltraMsg.com works good&priority=10&referenceId="
headers = { 'content-type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }
conn.request("POST", "/instance16/messages/chat", payload, headers)
res = conn.getresponse()
data = res.read()
print(data.decode("utf-8"))

Önceki kod çalıştırıldığında ve mesaj başarılı bir şekilde gönderildiğinde, yanıt şu şekilde olacaktır:

{"sent":"true","message":"ok","id":44897}

Resim Gönder

import http.client
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection("api.ultramsg.com")
payload = "token=1v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&image=https://file-example.s3-accelerate.amazonaws.com/images/test.jpg&caption=image Caption&referenceId="
headers = { 'content-type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }
conn.request("POST", "/instance16/messages/image", payload, headers)
res = conn.getresponse()
data = res.read()
print(data.decode("utf-8"))

Belge Gönder

import http.client
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection("api.ultramsg.com")
payload = "token=1v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&filename=hello.pdf&document=https://file-example.s3-accelerate.amazonaws.com/documents/cv.pdf&referenceId="
headers = { 'content-type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }
conn.request("POST", "/instance16/messages/document", payload, headers)
res = conn.getresponse()
data = res.read()
print(data.decode("utf-8"))

Ses Gönder

import http.client
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection("api.ultramsg.com")
payload = "token=1v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&audio=https://file-example.s3-accelerate.amazonaws.com/audio/2.mp3&referenceId="
headers = { 'content-type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }
conn.request("POST", "/instance16/messages/audio", payload, headers)
res = conn.getresponse()
data = res.read()
print(data.decode("utf-8"))

Ses Gönder

import http.client
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection("api.ultramsg.com")
payload = "token=1v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&audio=https://file-example.s3-accelerate.amazonaws.com/voice/oog_example.ogg&referenceId="
headers = { 'content-type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }
conn.request("POST", "/instance16/messages/voice", payload, headers)
res = conn.getresponse()
data = res.read()
print(data.decode("utf-8"))

Video Gönder

import http.client
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection("api.ultramsg.com")
payload = "token=1v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&video=https://file-example.s3-accelerate.amazonaws.com/video/test.mp4&referenceId="
headers = { 'content-type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }
conn.request("POST", "/instance16/messages/video", payload, headers)
res = conn.getresponse()
data = res.read()
print(data.decode("utf-8"))

Link gönder

import http.client
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection("api.ultramsg.com")
payload = "token=1v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19&referenceId="
headers = { 'content-type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }
conn.request("POST", "/instance16/messages/link", payload, headers)
res = conn.getresponse()
data = res.read()
print(data.decode("utf-8"))

Kişi Gönder

import http.client
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection("api.ultramsg.com")
payload = "token=1v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&[email protected]&referenceId="
headers = { 'content-type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }
conn.request("POST", "/instance16/messages/contact", payload, headers)
res = conn.getresponse()
data = res.read()
print(data.decode("utf-8"))

Konum göndermek

import http.client
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection("api.ultramsg.com")
payload = "token=1v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&address=ABC company \n Sixth floor , office 38&lat=25.197197&lng=55.2721877&referenceId="
headers = { 'content-type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }
conn.request("POST", "/instance16/messages/location", payload, headers)
res = conn.getresponse()
data = res.read()
print(data.decode("utf-8"))

Vcard gönder

import http.client
conn = http.client.HTTPSConnection("api.ultramsg.com")
payload = "token=1v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&vcard= BEGIN:VCARD\nVERSION:3.0\nN:lastname;firstname\nFN:firstname lastname\nTEL;TYPE=CELL;waid=14000000001:14000000002\nNICKNAME:nickname\nBDAY:01.01.1987\nX-GENDER:M\nNOTE:note\nADR;TYPE=home:;;;;;;\nADR;TYPE=work_:;;;;;;\nEND:VCARD&referenceId="
headers = { 'content-type': "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" }
conn.request("POST", "/instance16/messages/vcard", payload, headers)
res = conn.getresponse()
data = res.read()
print(data.decode("utf-8"))

istek kütüphanesini kullanma

İstek Kitaplığı’nı da kullanabiliriz.

Python ve request lib kullanan WhatsApp API için örnek kullanım

import requests
url = "https://api.ultramsg.com/instance16/messages/chat"
payload = "token=1v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&body=test message;priority=1&referenceId="
headers = {'content-type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'}
response = requests.request("POST", url, data=payload, headers=headers)
print(response.text)

son olarak, Tam Whatsapp API Belgelerini ve SSS’yi görebilirsiniz.