Introduction to WhatsApp API with Ruby
In this tutorial, we will create simple examples to send messages using WhatsApp API using Ruby.
Initially, you must make sure that the net/http library is ready Because we will use this library In this article to send messages to the Ultramsg Gateway.
First WhatsApp message using Ruby
require 'uri'
require 'net/http'
require 'openssl'
url = URI("https://api.ultramsg.com/instance1316/messages/chat")
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["content-type"] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
request.body = "token=5v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&body=WhatsApp API on UltraMsg.com works good&priority=10&referenceId="
response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body
When the previous code is executed, and if the message is sent successfully, the response will be like this:
{"sent":"true","message":"ok","id":47}
Send Image
require 'uri'
require 'net/http'
require 'openssl'
url = URI("https://api.ultramsg.com/instance1316/messages/image")
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["content-type"] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
request.body = "token=5v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&image=https://file-example.s3-accelerate.amazonaws.com/images/test.jpg&caption=image Caption&referenceId="
response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body
Send Document
require 'uri'
require 'net/http'
require 'openssl'
url = URI("https://api.ultramsg.com/instance1316/messages/document")
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["content-type"] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
request.body = "token=5v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&filename=hello.pdf&document=https://file-example.s3-accelerate.amazonaws.com/documents/cv.pdf&referenceId="
response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body
Send Audio
require 'uri'
require 'net/http'
require 'openssl'
url = URI("https://api.ultramsg.com/instance1316/messages/audio")
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["content-type"] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
request.body = "token=5v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&audio=https://file-example.s3-accelerate.amazonaws.com/audio/2.mp3&referenceId="
response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body
Send Voice
require 'uri'
require 'net/http'
require 'openssl'
url = URI("https://api.ultramsg.com/instance1316/messages/voice")
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["content-type"] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
request.body = "token=5v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&audio=https://file-example.s3-accelerate.amazonaws.com/voice/oog_example.ogg&referenceId="
response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body
Send Video
require 'uri'
require 'net/http'
require 'openssl'
url = URI("https://api.ultramsg.com/instance1316/messages/video")
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["content-type"] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
request.body = "token=5v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&video=https://file-example.s3-accelerate.amazonaws.com/video/test.mp4&referenceId="
response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body
Send Link
require 'uri'
require 'net/http'
require 'openssl'
url = URI("https://api.ultramsg.com/instance1316/messages/link")
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["content-type"] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
request.body = "token=5v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&link=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19&referenceId="
response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body
Send Contact
require 'uri'
require 'net/http'
require 'openssl'
url = URI("https://api.ultramsg.com/instance1316/messages/contact")
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["content-type"] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
request.body = "token=5v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&[email protected]&referenceId="
response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body
Send Location
require 'uri'
require 'net/http'
require 'openssl'
url = URI("https://api.ultramsg.com/instance1316/messages/location")
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["content-type"] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
request.body = "token=5v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&address=ABC company \n Sixth floor , office 38&lat=25.197197&lng=55.2721877&referenceId="
response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body
Send Vcard
require 'uri'
require 'net/http'
require 'openssl'
url = URI("https://api.ultramsg.com/instance1316/messages/vcard")
http = Net::HTTP.new(url.host, url.port)
http.use_ssl = true
http.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(url)
request["content-type"] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'
request.body = "token=5v941eyo9eqixrsi&to=14155552671&vcard= BEGIN:VCARD\nVERSION:3.0\nN:lastname;firstname\nFN:firstname lastname\nTEL;TYPE=CELL;waid=14000000001:14000000002\nNICKNAME:nickname\nBDAY:01.01.1987\nX-GENDER:M\nNOTE:note\nADR;TYPE=home:;;;;;;\nADR;TYPE=work_:;;;;;;\nEND:VCARD&referenceId="
response = http.request(request)
puts response.read_body